The Emergence of New Concepts in Science
نویسنده
چکیده
Tacit knowledge, intuition, intuitive heritage are very broad concepts and sometimes too vague to provide for any practical applications (as a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush). Only some of the many possible intuitive factors in science are chosen. Indo-European mythology belongs to the heritage of humanity, but has nothing to do with the mathematical creation of set theory. It is possible and reasonable to reconstruct what is assumed intuitively i.e. as a tacit or a hidden assumption in the informal background always present during scientific creation. Let us call this reconstruction the reconstruction of the hermeneutical horizon. The reconstruction of the hermeneutical horizon is possible e.g. for different mathematical theories in the same historical epoch and in different epochs. This seminar will discuss the following questions: How to find out what is intuitive in the case of scientific change? Can intuition vary in time? What are intuitive conditions for the emergence of new concepts in science? Is it possible to study intuition in depth?
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